Thursday, 4 September 2014

West Bengal-Kolkata

Kalighat Temple

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About

 The Kalighat Temple in Kolkata of goddess Kali is 20 kilometers north of Kolkata city, situated on the banks of river Hoogly. It was established in 1847. Kalighat temple is about 200 years old. Kalighat Temple of Kolkata is a significant religious place for the Hindus in eastern India. 
This place of religious importance is visited by innumerable tourists as well as worshipers. The temple of Kalighat is regarded as one of the 52 Shakti Peethas of India.
 
There are few temples dedicated to Lord Shiva and Radha Krishna, sharing the same compound. The items required for worship such as garlands, flowers, sweets and utensils are available in the temple area. Shoes are not allowed inside the Kalighat Temple of Kolkata. This sacred place is visited by thousands of devotees every year. 
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 The temple of Kalighat in Kolkata, West Bengal is open from 8 am to 9 pm. However the ideal time of visiting the Kalighat Temple is either early in the morning or in the late afternoon preferably between 3 to 5. You need not to pay anything to get an entry into the temple compound. One is not allowed to take photographs inside the temple. 

Local buses and taxis can be availed to reach the Kalighat Temple of Kolkata. The nearest Metro station is the Kalighat Metro Station.
 
This age old temple of Kalighat is one of the major tourist sites of the city of Kolkata. So if you are in Kolkata, do not miss to visit the sacred Kalighat Temple of Kolkata.

Thanthania Kalibari in Kolkata

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About

 The Thanthania Kalibari in Kolkata is the holy abode of "Goddess Kali", who is perhaps the most substantial and powerful image of raw womanly energy in this entire planet. It is needless to say that Goddess Kali is the undisputed presiding divinity of the "city of joy". One can easily spot a shrine dedicated to the mighty Goddess at any remote part of the city. But Thanthania Kalibari in Kolkata is without a show of a doubt one of the most sought after temples where the devotees gather at all time during the day to offer their prayers. 
In Thanthania Kalibari in Kolkata, the Goddess is worshiped in the form of "Siddeshwari" or someone who executes their wishes. The image of the Goddess is made of clay. 
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  • It is situated in College street on Mahatma Gandhi Road.
  • It is generally open from 9:00 am in the morning till 8:30 pm in the evening, but the most apt time to pay a visit is from 9:00 am to 12:00 pm and 5:00 pm to 8:30 pm.
  • Admission is free.
  • Photography is sternly prohibited.
  • Netaji Shubhas Chandra Bose International Airport is the closest international airport.
  • Howrah is the closest railway station.

    Belur Math

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    About


     Belur Math is located on the banks of the river Hooghly in West Bengal. It was built in 1988. Belur Math is well known for its tranquil beauty. Belur Math is the international headquarter of the Ramakrishna Mission which was established by Swami Vivekananda in loving memory of his teacher Sri Ramakrishna Paramhansa who preached for unity of all religions. 
    Belur Math is a place of pilgrimage for people of different religious faiths. This place of religious importance is visited by people from all over India and abroad.
     
    The main gate of Belur Math leads to the Ramkrishna Sarada Mandir. Swami breathed his last breath on 4th July, 1902 at this place. His memorial lies within the Math. His commodities are carefully kept in his room and is displayed to the people. 
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The Belur Math houses a museum called Sri Ramakrishna Museum which has been set up with the help from National Council of Science Museum.
 
The nearest railway station to Belur Math is the Belur station. One can hire a taxi or even travel by bus to reach the famous Belur Math.
 
Time of Visiting:
Throughout the year.
Belur Math is open daily from 6.30 am to 11.00 am and from 3.30 pm to 7.00 pm.

Dakshineshwar Temple, Kolkata

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About

 Kolkata, the largest metropolis in India is famous for its religious places. Dakshineshwar Temple dedicated to Goddess Kali is 20 kilometers north of Kolkata city and was established in 1847 by Rani Rasmoni. 
Dakshineshwar Temple is also famous for Sri Ramakrishna, the renowned spiritual personality. The room he used to live in is now a museum. This 19th Century complex with 12 temples is a major religious site for devotees of Shiva, Kali, Radha, and Krishna.
 
Dakshineshwar Temple is one of the largest temple of Kolkata, West Bengal. The presiding deity of Dakshineshwar Temple is Goddess Kali who is encircled by 12 other temples dedicated to Lord Siva. The main temple is known as Navaratna Temple. The temple, in conventional Nava-ratna style, measures 46 feet square and rises over 100 feet high. 
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This beautiful temple can be visited any time of the year and one is not required to pay any entry fee for it. The timing for the pujas are between 6 am to 12.30 pm and from 3.30 pm to 9.30 pm. Devotees can get flowers and sweets for the pujas from the shops outside the Dakshineshwar Temple complex. One has to enter the temple complex bare footed.
 
The Kali puja is celebrated grandly in the month of October at the Dakshineshwar Temple. On this day, the temple complex is thronged by hundreds of devotees who gather to pay their homage to the idol.
 
If you visit the city of Kolkata, then paying a visit to Dakshineshwar Temple is a must thing.

Pareshnath Jain Temple

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Pareshnath Jain Temple is located in the north-east of Kolkata. The temple is decorated with mirrors, colored stones and mosaics made of glass. It has a beautiful garden around it. It has blocks of glass mosaics and European statues, painted with silver paint. 
Construction of the Pareshnath Jain Temple of Kolkata was done by Ray Badridas Bahadur in 1867. The aesthetic beauty and serenity attracts tourists from all across the globe. Thousands of tourists as well as the people of Kolkata and from various parts of West Bengal visit this holy place in search of peace. 
Pareshnath Jain Temple of Kolkata is actually a complex of 4 temples. The main shrine is dedicated to the 10th Jain Avtaar (incarnation of God) Sri Sital Nath Ji. The temple gateway is really worth seeing. 
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There you can see a small stream having on its sides a wide variety of flowers which gives you a heavenly feel. In the north, Pareshnath Jain Temple of Kolkata has got the greeting room and a museum. If you want to reach the veranda of the temple you will have to climb 13 marble stairs. 
Another notable feature of Pareshnath Jain Temple in Kolkata is a lamp which burns with ghee and never extinguishes. To the south of the temple of Sri Sitala Nath Ji, is the temple of Sri Chanda Prabhujidev. It was constructed by Ganeshlal Kapoorchand Jahar in 1895. You can find still another temple towards your right in which Dadaji Garu and Kushalji Maharaj are worshiped. The fourth temple to the north, is dedicated to Mahavira. 

The temple celebrates Paryushan in Bhadrav month that is in between 16 August and 15 September. Jains believe in ahimsa or peace and are committed to charitable deeds. 

You can visit Pareshnath Jain Temple of Kolkata from 6.00 am to11.00 am and from 3.00 pm to7.00 pm on all the days.

Nakhoda Mosque

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Nakhoda Mosque of Kolkata in the beginning was a small mosque. It was as late in 1926, when resident of Kutch, Abdar Rahim Osman built the present structure. Nakhoda Mosque of Kolkata is the biggest of its kind in Kolkata. It was constructed following the style of Akbar's tomb at Sikandra- which is a piece of Indo-Saracenic architecture. 
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Nakhoda Masjid is located in Chitpur in Central Kolkata. The Masjid is one of the oldest and most popular masjids in Kolkata. The beautiful Masjid is revered in the people of India and is visited frequently by the Muslims all across India.

St John's Church, Kolkata

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About

 The St. John's Church of Kolkata is one among the first public buildings that were constructed by the East India Company. St. John's Church was constructed in the year 1787. This church is popular as 'The Stone Church'. St. John's Church is located at BBD Bagh in Kolkata, West Bengal
The St. John's Church of Kolkata is the first Anglican Church of India. All Anglican Churches maintain the code of conduct as stated by the Church of England. It has been designed in the style of London's popular St. Martin-in-the-Fields church which is said to be the most beautiful church in the world. The beautiful blend of steeple and portico having columns has become the model of colonial church architecture with time. The Grecian architectural characteristics are truly reflected in the internal works of St. John's Church of Kolkata. 
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There is a cemetery inside St. John's Church. There lies the graveyards of Job Charnock, the founder of Kolkata, Admiral Watson and Julius Imhoff and many others. 

During Christmas, the church becomes a center of extreme festivity. 

People from far and wide places come to St. John's Church of Kolkata for its beauty and grandeur. Its serenity gives you a feeling of eternal bliss. Its traditional architecture, paintings and graveyards take you back to the past

Millennium Park, Kolkata

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Millennium Park in Kolkata is located on the banks of River Hooghly at Strand Road near BBD Bagh. Millennium Park was set up on 1st January 2000 and was first of its kind park in Kolkata. Its an amusement park for people of all ages. 
 
Millennium Park of Kolkata,West Bengal is the brainchild of Kolkata Metropolitan Development Authority. The land on which Millennium Park stands in Kolkata belongs to the Kolkata Port Trust. The main aim behind setting up Millennium Park at Kolkata was to promote tourism and to grace the river bank with some glorifying beauty. 
The main attraction of Millennium Park is its nearness to the river. Hundreds of visitors throng the park throughout the day. The park is covered with greenery all around. There are benches in the park for you to sit and relax amidst the magnanimous and elegant beauty of the Millennium Park. 
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For children Millennium Park has a small exclusive park beside the main park where they can take a ride on the merry-go-rounds, slides, swings, etc. The Millennium Park also has an in-house food joint where you can taste the mouth watering snacks and food of Kolkata. For those who want to sit under the shade, there are hut shaped shelters. 
The best time to visit Millennium Park at Kolkata would be the evening when the Millennium Park looks wonderful amidst the colorful lights under the dark sky. This is the time when you can sit in the park and enjoy the magnificent beauty of the Millennium Park of Kolkata.

Victoria Memorial

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About

 The Victoria Memorial, situated near Jawaharlal Nehru road in Kolkata, West Bengal, is one of the prime tourist destinations for people from India and overseas. The memorial was built to serve a dual purpose - to mark the great success of the British Empire in India, and as a memorial to Queen Victoria. 
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History 
The Victoria Memorial was built between 1906 and 1921 in the honour of Queen Victoria. The idea to construct a memorial in the honour of Queen Victoria was suggested in January 1901 by Lord Curzon, the then Viceroy of India.
The foundation stone of the memorial was laid on 4 January 1906 by the Prince of Wales (King George V). After being under construction for 15 years, the memorial was ready to be visited by public in 1921. The construction work of the memorial was given to Messrs. Martin & Co., Calcutta. 
The memorial has been constructed using funds of about 10 million rupees, contributed by the Indian princely states.

Botanical Garden

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About

 The Botanical Garden covers an area of about 110 hectares and consists a wide range of tress and plants that are on the verge of extinction. The park remains open everyday for the visitors from 10 am in the morning to 6 pm in the evening. 
The Botanical Garden originally contained nearly 12,000 living plants and over 2.5 million dried plant specimens in the herbarium collected from different parts of the world. Founded by Colonel Alexander Kyd of the East India Country, the Botanical Garden was constituted for the collection of the indigenous trees and also for the acclimation of the foreign plants. 
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Presently, the garden contains rare species of trees from Nepal, Java, Sumatra, Brazil, Penang, Sicily, etc. In the Botanical Garden of Kolkata, one can find :
  • mahogany trees
  • Cuban Palms
  • mango trees
  • tamarind trees
  • banyan trees
  • coconut trees from Sicily
  • multicolored bamboo trees
  • the mad tree
  • branching palms trees from Brazil
  • orchids
  • a variety of aquatic plants (including the rare Victoria Amazonica), and
  • various kinds of cacti.

    Kolkata Race Course

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    About


     The Kolkata Race Course heightens the beauty and grandeur of the city for its lush green surrounding and its orderliness. The horse race is seasonal. It begins in July and continues till September. Then it again starts in November and extends to March. The horse race is organized only on Saturdays of every week during these months. If you are interested to see the horse race you should visit the Race Course of Kolkata every Saturday or on important public holidays or special occasions. You will be surprised to see a huge number of spectators thronging in the galleries of the Race Course in Kolkata and cheering their favorite participant horse during the event. 
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During off season, the Race Course at Kolkata is occupied by 'polo' game lovers as during this period polo matches are held. You can feel how much the locals of Kolkata enjoy polo by seeing the rush in the Kolkata Race Course of the city. The Race Course at Kolkata has a beautiful flower garden that is well maintained by the race course authority through out the year.

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