Kashmir
Kashmir is a well-known north western
region of the India. However, until mid-19th century Kashmir was denoted as the
valley between the Great hills of Himalayas and the Pir Panjal Hills. Though,
it is changed as the larger area which includes the Indian controlled state of
Jammu and Kashmir. Somepart of Kashmir is administered by Pakistani and China.
Kashmir is turned as the vital center of
Hinduism and Buddhism. As per record's Shah Mir was the first Muslim ruler of
Kashmir came into notice in 1349. He was the ruler who inaugurated the Swati
dynasty or Salatin-i-Kashmir. After his rule, another the next five centuries
were ruled by Muslim rulers. These five centuries include the Mughals, who came
into action from 1526 to 1751. The last ruler group of Muslims in Kashmir was
Afghan Durrani Empire, and their period was from 1747 to 1820. The Sikhs came
into action in 1846, and the first Sikh ruler was Ranjit Singh.
Kashmir is the ancient Sanskrit word which
means land of Kashyap Rishi. According to Hindu Granthas, Kashyap Rishi was
Saraswat Brahmin. He was one of the Saptarshis, who played the vital role in
founding and formalizing prehistoric Vedic Religion. Later other honourable
Kashmiri Pandits named this valley as Kashmir.
Kashmir is always an outstanding experience
and people are visiting this beautiful place every year. Experts say this place
is heavenly blessed with lots of attractive spots. The main part of visiting
Kashmir is it is open for complete year and visitors can enjoy any season at
this place. The sheer nature and beauty containing snow, which gives the
feeling of silver mountains is amazing. The huge variety of flora and fauna
made this place heaven on earth. People who love nature or want to make their
honeymoon special should visit Kashmir. The adventure seekers will also get
lots of things in this valley as the big hills and flowing water allow them for
trekking and rafting events. The majestic mountains, salubrious climate,
romantic rivers, valleys with fully covered snow and amazingly designed Mughal
gardens are best places to visit in Kashmir.
Tourist Attractions in Kashmir:
Sonmarg: this is the spot having
astonishing flower carpeted field, which is covered with beautiful glaciers,
snowfields, miniature plateaus, islets and pines. Sonmarg is just 80 kms
distant from Srinagar. This place added into the list of highest hill ranges of
the world. The sparkling effects and amazing view of the valley from Sonmarg
could be diverse experience for visitors. The adventures journey of the valley
is also special.
Reach Kashmir through different ways:
By Air:
The airport to reach Kashmir is Srinagar.
This airport is properly connected with Delhi and many states and cities of India.
The frequent flight to Delhi through Jammu is also possible as various airlines
are offering the flights from Kashmir to Delhi and other cities.
By Rail:
Srinagar is the major station to
reach Kashmir. The well-known train through out the country is Jammu Tawi and
it is available from almost every city and state of India. Advance booking of ticket
is available with this train and visitors can enjoy the journey with wonderful
nature views throughout the journey. During the holidays or season visit,
visitors will get some additional trains as well to reach Kashmir.
By Road:
Kashmir is well-linked through
roads as well. NH1A is connecting Srinagar to Jammu. The roads are clear and
properly managed by BRO. The several sharp inclines and hairpin bends could be
little dangerous but the journey through road is more excited and adventurous. The
roads are maintained by the BRO (Border Roads Organization). Their responsibilities
include cleaning the road of any obstructions caused due to natural causes like
landslides or heavy snowfall. The world-known Jawahar Tunnel is one which connects
Jammu to Kashmir Valley through Pir Panjal range.
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